Botox vs. All-Natural Skin Care
On April 15, 2002, the FDA approved
Botox® to treat frown lines. Botox® was first approved in December 1989 to
treat two specific eye muscle disorders, “Blepharospasm” and “Strabismus” and subsequently approved in December
2000 to treat Cervical Dystonia, a neurological movement disorder that causes severe neck and shoulder
contractions.
To gain the approval for use with frown lines, a clinical study involving 405 mostly women
over 50 with moderate to severe frown lines were injected with Botox® cosmetic and after 30 days frown lines were
evaluated. The frown lines were eliminated for approximately 120 days at which time re-injection was required. The
FDA guidelines were injections to incur no more frequently than once every three months and the lowest effective
dose should be used.
The study highlighted the following common adverse side effects:
Headache
Respiratory infection
Flu symptoms
Droopy eyelids
Nauseous
Less frequent but
adverse reactions in approximately 3% of patients included pain in the face, redness at the injection site, and
muscle weakness. While the adverse reactions were termed temporary, they could last months.
The FDA approved Botox® as a prescription drug, thus, requiring medical supervision. The actual name for Botox®
cosmetic is Botulinum Toxin Type A; it’s actually produced from the bacterium Clostridium Botulinum.
What actually occurs is an injectible form of sterile purified toxin, in a very small dose, is injected into the
affected muscles to block and release the chemical acetylcholine that would otherwise cause contraction in the
muscle. The toxin actually paralyzes the injected muscle.
Interestingly, the Botulinum Toxin has been known for centuries. As early as 1895, a professor (Emile Pierre van
Ermengem of Ellezelles, Belgium) identified the original toxin from Bacterium Bacilus Botulinus. It was later
renamed in the 1920’s as Botulinum Toxin Type A, generic name Botox®, which is a registered trademark. Dr. Herman
Sommer, at the University of California San Francisco subsequently provided the data sufficient for future medical
studies.
In the 1950’s, Dr. Vernon Brooks discovered that the Botulinum Toxin, when injected directly into an active or
hyperactive muscle included the release of acetylcholine from motor nerve endings, thus, inducing a temporary
paralysis of a targeted muscle.
In the 1960’s and 1970’s, Dr. Alan Scott, M.D. of the Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Foundation began effectiveness
testing with monkeys to determine if the drug might have effective therapeutic modalities.
For the next 20-30 years, Dr. Scott collaborated with Dr. Schantz of the University of Wisconsin to further develop
product samples.
In the late 1970’s, Dr. Scott formed a company named Oculinum, where he continued to study the drug with monkeys
and in 1978 received permission from the Food & Drug Administration to test on human clinical studies. In 1988,
Allergan acquired the rights to distribute Dr. Scott’s Botox® Toxin Type A product. The current manufacturer,
Allergan Inc., is located in Irvine, California.
Current side effects in actual applications are as follows (as a % of total side effects):
Upper Respiratory Infection – 11%
Neck Pain – 11%
Headache – 11%
Drooping Eyelids – 21%
Eye Dryness – 6%
All others – 40%
While Botox® is the rage today, alternatives for professional skin care, such as the all new NutriMinC RE9
anti-aging skin care system from IH Distribution LLC, is an excellent
alternative. More information can be seen at www.ihdistribution.com. IH Distribution’s products are all-natural, botanically-based, pH correct, hypoallergenic, dermatologist tested, NEVER
tested on animals, contain no animal products or by-products, made without mineral oil and formulated without
dyes or chemical fragrances.
The idea of injecting your face every three months, at a cost of up to $1,200 per injection, with toxins, given
known side effects and the significant discomfort of the injections, from a product continually tested on monkeys
should drive consumer’s research to other alternatives.
Webster’s dictionary confirms toxins are “any of various poisons produced by microorganisms and causing certain
diseases” or “any poisons secreted by plants or animals”.
About the Author
John Russell
Pure. Natural. Beautiful from IH Distribution.
IH Distribution specializes in health areas such as acne skin care, anti-aging cream, anti-wrinkle cream, hormones
and natural hormone replacement therapy, natural progesterone cream and skin care cream. We offer beauty care
products such as natural cosmetics, facial products, skin care products, eye make up and dermatologist approved cleansing products.
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